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Charts & Graphs

Bar charts, line graphs, heatmaps, and dashboard patterns.

A focused collection of data visualization concepts — from simple bar comparisons to rich analytical dashboards. Each concept shows a real chart shape you can reference when building reporting surfaces, analytics panels, or KPI displays.

Bar charts Line graphs Donut charts Area fills Scatter plots Heatmaps
Curated set

Chart & graph concepts

Filter by chart type to jump between bars, lines, areas, distributions, heatmaps, and full dashboards.

Revenue Expenses
100k 75k 50k 25k 0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Bar

Grouped Bar Chart

Side-by-side bars comparing two series across time. A clean pattern for revenue vs. expense, plan vs. actual, or any two-metric period comparison.

bar chart comparison time series grouped
Users Sessions Conversions
2.4k 1.8k 1.2k 600 0
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
Line

Multi-Line Trend

Three overlapping lines tracking different metrics over a week. Good for showing correlated trends, with a hover guide and data dots highlighting a specific day.

line chart trends multi-series analytics
$48k Total spend
Engineering 36% Marketing 24% Design 20% Operations 14% Other 6%
Donut

Budget Donut Breakdown

A proportional donut chart with a center total value and a right-aligned legend. The classic reference for showing part-to-whole relationships like budget allocation, traffic sources, or plan distribution.

donut pie chart proportional budget
Cluster A Cluster B Cluster C
100 75 50 25 0
0 25 50 75 100
Scatter

Cluster Scatter Plot

A two-axis scatter with three color-coded clusters and variable dot sizes. Useful for correlation analysis, segmentation views, or any feature-space exploration.

scatter clustering correlation distribution
Low Medium High
Heatmap

Activity Heatmap

A 12×7 contribution-style heatmap showing activity intensity over time. The GitHub-style grid pattern works for commit history, usage frequency, engagement tracking, or any time × category matrix.

heatmap activity contribution grid time matrix
Base Increase Decrease Total
$100M $75M $50M $25M $0
Base Growth Upsell New Churn Down Total
Waterfall

Revenue Waterfall

A waterfall chart decomposing revenue from a base value through sequential gains and losses to a final total. The go-to pattern for bridge analyses, P&L breakdowns, and funnel attribution.

waterfall bridge chart decomposition revenue
Source Stage Outcome
Sankey

Attribution Sankey

A multi-stage flow diagram showing how inputs split and recombine through intermediate stages to final outcomes. Essential for multi-touch attribution, user journey mapping, and budget flow visualization.

sankey flow diagram attribution user journey
Organic Paid Referral Direct
12k 9k 6k 3k 0
Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Area

Stacked Area Decomposition

A stacked area chart showing how multiple channels compose total traffic over time. The right choice for marketing mix modeling, revenue decomposition, or any cumulative time-series breakdown.

stacked area composition channel mix time series
Speed Scale Quality Cost UX Reliability
Current Target
Radar

Multi-Axis Radar

A radar (spider) chart comparing two states across six dimensions. Ideal for product scorecards, competitive analysis, skill assessments, or any multi-dimensional comparison where shape matters more than precise values.

radar spider chart multi-dimensional scorecard
Visitors 24,500
Signups 19,100
Activated 13,200
Subscribed 8,600
Retained 4,400
Funnel

Conversion Funnel

A tapering funnel showing progressive drop-off through pipeline stages. The standard pattern for conversion analysis, sales pipelines, onboarding flows, and any sequential narrowing metric.

funnel conversion pipeline drop-off
Actual Forecast 95% CI
$50M $40M $30M $20M $10M
NOW
Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Forecast

Forecast with Confidence Bands

A trend line splitting into a dashed forecast with a shaded confidence interval. Essential for revenue projections, demand planning, or any time-series prediction where communicating uncertainty matters.

forecast confidence interval prediction time series
Product A Product B Product C
100% 75% 50% 25% 0%
$0 $25k $50k $75k $100k
Bubble

Efficiency Bubble Plot

A scatter plot where bubble size encodes a third dimension like spend or volume. Great for efficiency analysis, portfolio sizing, or any three-variable comparison across categories.

bubble chart three variables efficiency sizing
Electronics · $42M
Audio
TV
Apparel · $28M
Home · $15M
Food · $12M
Treemap

Nested Treemap

A space-filling treemap where rectangle area encodes magnitude. Ideal for hierarchical part-to-whole views like market share, disk usage, portfolio allocation, or category breakdowns with nested sub-groups.

treemap hierarchy part-to-whole space-filling
78% TARGET 80% Uptime
52% TARGET 70% Efficiency
91% TARGET 85% CSAT
Gauge

KPI Gauge Trio

Three radial gauge meters showing key performance indicators against targets. Perfect for executive dashboards, SLA monitors, or any at-a-glance status display where progress toward a threshold is the primary message.

gauge KPI radial meter target tracking
Positive impact Negative impact
Price
+$4.2M
Volume
+$3.1M
Mix
+$2.4M
COGS
+$1.8M
FX Rate
+$1.0M
Discount
+$0.6M
Tornado

Sensitivity Tornado

A bidirectional horizontal bar chart showing the magnitude of positive and negative impacts per variable. The go-to layout for sensitivity analysis, what-if scenarios, or any ranked factor-importance view.

tornado sensitivity horizontal bar impact analysis